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擁有的十大最佳Chillwave黑膠唱片

於July 18, 2017

冷潮音樂從一開始就注定不會持久。它的開始更多是一種玩笑而非其他。流行音樂博客作者Carles在受歡迎的諷刺博客Hipster Runoff中創造了這個術語,作為對當時新音樂人發布的一系列輕鬆作品以及類似構思的2000年代晚期子流派的諷刺。然而,也許是因為這名稱的吸引力,或許是因為其準確性,這個名稱保留了下來。

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這個流派的普及反映了一個獨特的時期,即獨立音樂泡沫的尾聲,當時博客因發現新興樂團而聞名,反之亦然,而較大的音樂出版物則有大量額外的善意可供那些機會主義藝術家。因此,憑藉對扭曲錄音效果和80年代流行音樂的偏愛,這個流派的懷舊情感以雙重形式表現出來:對於藝術家的五彩斑斕的童年,以及對於圍繞著已經過去的音樂潮流的較近歷史時刻。

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到2013年,評論家、觀眾甚至冷潮音樂的藝術家們自己都已經轉變。現在,一般共識認為該運動的先驅身份Washed Out、Neon Indian和Toro y Moi,他們已經轉向其他音樂興趣,儘管與冷潮音樂有聯繫,他們依然成功。不過,隨著Washed Out、Toro y Moi和其他曾經的冷潮音樂藝術家如Com Truise持續推出新音樂,這一子流派已擴展至比預期更廣泛的音樂類型,從Carly Rae Jepsen和Tame Impala的80年代風格專輯,到Jay Som和Jessy Lanza的曲目中找到的更突出的音響元素。因此,在冷潮音樂的朦朧中,有許多值得進一步考慮的里程碑唱片。以下是10張值得擁有的黑膠唱片。

Panda Bear: Person Pitch

This is the album that started it all. Despite tenants of chillwave being found in earlier works from groups like Boards of Canada, Ariel Pink and even shoegaze acts, none until Panda Bear’s Person Pitch, or after it for that matter, captured the full potential of what chillwave was or could be. Every cribbed element of the genre, from the reverb slathered production to the indecipherable vocals and indistinguishable layers of unidentifiable samples, from the choir boy vocals and West Coast harmonies to the tropical imagery and fascination with adolescence, can be found somewhere in Person Pitch. And while the album may be most recognized for its pair of lengthy centerpieces, two of its more compact tracks, the climbing “Take Pills” and the ambling “I’m Not,” truly acted as the genesis of the sonic and aesthetic qualities the genre took on and for which it’s now known.

Washed Out: Life of Leisure

If Person Pitch was the template for chillwave, a proverbial palette of swatches that each successive chillwave album used as a base coat, then Life of Leisure was its mission statement, a slight, vague axiom written atop the primer. The project’s biggest track “Feel It All Around”—perfectly summarizing Life of Leisure’s and Washed Out creative Ernest Greene’s trademark atmospheric choral backing tracks, upfront bass lines and drawn out vocals—became the de facto soundtrack of the genre and was the early pinnacle of the aesthetic. So much so, actors and musicians Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein chose it as the theme song for their sketch comedy show “Portlandia,” which both acknowledged and satirized the much maligned hipster social scene, a sizable division and inseparable component of the chillwave audience.

Toro y Moi: Underneath the Pine

The second album from Chaz Bundick under his Toro y Moi moniker, and his first fully realized effort Underneath the Pine serves as a sample platter of the genre, a sort of amuse-bouche course of chillwave. Inspired by the likes of J Dilla and Flying Lotus, Bundick expanded on ideas found in his first album Causers of This, filling in a bunch of shades and textures, each built out in its own contained space. None of Bundick’s subsequent albums have captured quite the same feeling as found here—as much an indication of his growth as an artist as a reflection of the changing of the musical tides. So, Underneath the Pine remains a touchstone in his discography, and in the pantheon of the genre.

Neon Indian: Psychic Chasms

Whereas many of the albums characterised as chillwave were a music nerd’s approximation of cool, the product of lifelong fans and artists finding the space to try their hand at the form, Alan Palomo’s, who goes by the very chillwave name Neon Indian, Psychic Chasms is actually, sans conditional, just straight-up cool. Heavily informed by the psychedelia of its title and its album artwork, Psychic Chasms stood out, and still does, for its playfulness and immediacy in a medium that begot obfuscation. Its brisk synthpop and aloofness captured the national moment enough, in fact, for Donald Glover to choose “Deadbeat Summer” as one of the songs he rapped over on his I AM JUST A RAPPER mixtape series, which serves as one of the best capsule compilations representing music in chillwave’s era.

Tycho: Dive

The defining work of multifaceted artist Scott Hansen, Dive was created as much out of the mind of a visual designer as a musician. Across its meandering 50 minutes, each of the 10 tracks develops its own landscape or environment within which to get lost. Despite being completely instrumental, what it lacks in vocal comparisons to other chillwave releases, it makes up for in its downtempo pace and indescribably calming characteristics. By far the most serene and zen release featured here, its signature slow-building structure explores the vast intersection between vivid musical sketch and song.

Youth Lagoon: The Year of Hibernation

When he recorded The Year of Hibernation, Youth Lagoon’s Trevor Powers was just 21 years old. This distinguished Youth Lagoon from most of the other artists featured here, as he wrote from a closer proximity to the adolescence he channeled for the album. Still, The Year of Hibernation remains one of the more mature, lyrically and structurally, albums associated with chillwave. Riding a consistent mid-range register across its entire runtime, distant and obscured vocals leave an air of cautious bewilderment doubtlessly informed by Powers’ age and poetically referenced experience with anxiety. Songs like “17” showcased Powers’ early prowess for conveying the sudden transition to adulthood, a theme that informs his entire catalog as Youth Lagoon, which, after a trilogy of records that started with The Year of Hibernation, he has since retired, cryptically citing new musical interests.

Baths: Cerulean

Another debut from an artist just 21 years of age, Bath’s Cerulean embraces the childlike wonder and innocence yearned for during chillwave’s heyday. The album’s shimmering production has Will Wiesenfeld, the musician behind Baths, reveling in the sort of wide-eyed excitement the stage name, a reference to the time he spent reflecting on art in his tub as a child, conjures. Between the “Kids Say The Darndest Things”-esque soundbites sampled on the sunny “Aminals” and the buoyant beats and falsetto vocals featured on the twinklingly named “Rafting Starlit Everglades” and “Rain Smell,” Cerulean is a complete mastery of one of chillwave’s defining facets.

Best Coast: Crazy For You

California indie rock duo Best Coast’s Crazy For You is the least traditionally chillwave-sounding album on this list. However, the breezy debut is unmistakably chillwave in spirit. The hazy, left coast harmonies, delightfully sluggish melodies and simplistic “lazy/crazy” and “kiss/miss” monosyllabic rhyme schemes all cultivate a distinct mood parallel to the early Fashion Boutique-core established around the turn of the decade. Tellingly, Crazy For You rolled out with an exclusive pre-release by Urban Outfitters and was paired with a trendy “West Side Story” inspired music video for the brooding single “Our Deal.” Nevertheless, Crazy For You is the outlier in a now endlessly attempted space, honing a very specific sound unreplicated to its complete extent to this day, which even frontwoman Bethany Cosentino moved away from by their next album.

Gold Panda: Lucky Shiner

Much more upbeat and overtly electronic than its peers, Gold Panda’s Lucky Shiner was linked to the chillwave movement as much due to the logistics of its release as any other relations it had. As the first full-length from a mysterious artist coming out of Ghostly International—the same label to house Tycho and Com Truise—Lucky Shiner was easily grouped in with the works of its contemporaries. Nonetheless, barring the surface level differences, Gold Panda’s incorporation of analog sound effects along with artificial cracks and pops mimicking a vinyl record lend his debut album the same eye to the past. Combining elements of trance and ambient music with the dancier side of IDM, Lucky Shiner is a diverse cross section of all that chillwave was. Opening track “You” and midpoint “I’m With You But I’m Lonely” run the gamut of emotions associated with the genre, the former a saccharine blast of energy and the latter an introspective burn that flips halfway through, yet retains its original melancholy.

Bombay Bicycle Club: A Different Kind of Fix

A Different Kind of Fix shows just how far the aspects of chillwave reached in the short amount of time it trended. After a couple of straightforward indie rock releases, English rock band Bombay Bicycle Club tapped pop producer Ben H. Allen for his work on Animal Collective’s seminal Merriweather Post Pavilion. With his influence, Bombay Bicycle Club married their folksier tendencies with Allen’s saturated production style. The result is a guitar-led, organic instrument take on chillwave, with traditionally pop-seeming songs turned extended grooves like “Your Eyes” and standout “Lights Out, Words Gone,” the tones of which still reverberate through indie rock six years later.

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Matt McMahon

Matt McMahon 是一位來自新澤西州的自由工作者,他除了撰寫音樂相關的文章,還在 Splitsider 等地方寫有關電視的內容,及在 CutPrintFilm 等網站撰寫電影的文章。目前,他的時間是在德克薩斯州達拉斯與線上之間分配。

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